What should the nurse do for a patient experiencing dry eyes?

For a patient experiencing dry eyes, completing an assessment to determine the underlying cause of dryness is essential because it allows the nurse to identify any specific conditions or factors contributing to the patient's symptoms. Dry eyes can result from various reasons, such as environmental influences, medication side effects, underlying health conditions, or aging. By understanding the root cause, the healthcare provider can recommend appropriate treatments or interventions that target the specific issue rather than just alleviating symptoms temporarily.

Addressing underlying causes is crucial in managing patient care effectively. For instance, if the dryness is linked to a medication, the nurse might collaborate with the prescribing provider to adjust or change the medication. Similarly, if the dry eyes are a result of a medical condition, such as Sjögren's syndrome, the nurse can initiate a treatment plan specific to that condition. Ultimately, conducting a thorough assessment leads to a more tailored and effective care approach.